Yintoni isifo seHand Foot? Ziziphi iimpawu kunye neendlela zonyango?
Yintoni isifo seHand Foot?
Isifo sonyawo lwezandla, okanye esaziwa kakhulu njengesifo somlomo wezandla, sisifo esosulela kakhulu, esifana nerhashalala esenzeka ngenxa yosulelo olubangelwa yintsholongwane. Iimpawu ziquka izilonda emlonyeni okanye emlonyeni; Izibonakalisa njengamaqhakuva kunye namadyunguza ezandleni, ezinyaweni, emilenzeni okanye ezimpundu.
Nangona isisifo esiphazamisayo, asinazo iimpawu ezinzulu. Nangona inokuthi yenzeke kulo naliphi na iqela leminyaka yobudala, ixhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-10 ubudala. Nangona lungekho unyango oluqinisekileyo lwesi sifo, amanye amanyathelo anokuthathwa ukuthomalalisa iimpawu.
Zeziphi izizathu zeHand Foot nesifo somlomo?
Zimbini iintsholongwane ezidla ngokubangela esi sifo. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba yi-coxsackievirus A16 kunye ne-enterovirus 71. Umntu usenokosulelwa yile ntsholongwane ngokudibana nomntu ophethe esi sifo okanye ngokuchukumisa into enjengento yokudlala okanye iqhiya locango esulelwe yile ntsholongwane. Intsholongwane ithanda ukusasazeka lula ehlotyeni nasekwindla.
Isifo somlomo wesandla sonyawo;
- Amathe
- Ulwelo kumaqamza
- Ilindle
- Ithanda ukusasazeka ngokukhawuleza ngamathontsi okuphefumla atshizwe emoyeni emva kokukhohlela okanye ukuthimla.
Ziziphi iimpawu zesifo sonyawo lwezandla?
Iimpawu zokuqala ze-hand-foot-mouth disease ziquka umkhuhlane kunye nomqala obuhlungu. Amadyungudyungu abuhlungu afana namanxeba anzulu asenokuvela emlonyeni okanye emlonyeni womntwana. Emva kokuvela kweempawu zokuqala, i-rashes ingabonakala kwizandla zesigulane, ngakumbi iintendelezo kunye neenyawo zeenyawo, ezihlala iintsuku ezingama-1-2. La maqhakuva asenokujika abe ngamadyungudyungu azaliswe ngamanzi.
Irhashalala okanye izilonda zinokuvela emadolweni, engqinibeni, nasezinqeni. Unokubona zonke okanye nje enye okanye ezimbini kwezi mpawu kumntwana wakho. Ukuphelelwa ngumdla, ukudinwa, ukungaphumli kunye nentloko ebuhlungu zezinye iimpawu ezinokubonwa. Kwabanye abantwana, iinzipho zeminwe kunye neenzwane zinokuwa.
Sifunyaniswa njani isifo sonyawo lwezandla?
Ukuxilongwa kwesandla, unyawo kunye nesifo somlomo kunokwenziwa lula ngugqirha ngokubuza izikhalazo zesigulane kunye nokuhlola amanxeba kunye ne-rash ngokwenza uviwo lomzimba. Ezi zikholisa ukukwanela ukuxilongwa, kodwa i-swab yomqala, isitulo okanye isampulu yegazi inokufuneka kuxilongo oluqinisekileyo.
Sinyangwa njani isifo sonyawo lwezandla?
Isifo sonyawo lwezandla sikholisa ukuziphilisa emva kweentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezili-10, nokuba akukho nyango lunikezelwayo. Alukho unyango lwechiza okanye isitofu sesi sifo. Unyango lwezandla kunye nonyawo lwesifo lubandakanya ezinye iindlela zokuphelisa iimpawu.
Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-painkillers, antipyretics kunye namanye amayeza acetyiswa ngugqirha wakho ngamaxesha afanelekileyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuphepha ukusebenzisa i-aspirin kuba inokubangela izifo ezinzulu kubantwana.
Yintoni elungileyo kwisifo sezandla nonyawo?
Ukutya okubandayo okufana ne-popsicles kunye nokutya okuthambisayo okufana neyogathi kunokunika isiqabu kwisifo sesandla, sonyawo kunye nomlomo. Ekubeni ukuhlafuna ukutya okunzima okanye okutyumkileyo kuya kuba buhlungu, iisuphu zasehlotyeni ezibandayo ezinempilo kufuneka zikhethwe. Oku kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba umzimba ufumana izondlo ezifunekayo ukomeleza amajoni omzimba.
Kuya kuba luncedo ukusebenzisa i-itching creams kunye ne-lotions ekhuthazwa ngugqirha kwi-rashes kunye ne-blister ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukusebenzisa ngobunono ioyile yekhokhonathi kubomvu kunye namadyungudyungu nako kunokunceda ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza.
Yintoni enokwenziwa ukuthintela ukwanda kwesifo sezandla, sonyawo kunye nomlomo?
Iintsuku ezi-7 zokuqala zesi sifo lixesha apho usulelo luphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, intsholongwane iyaqhubeka ukusasazeka ngolwelo lomlomo kunye nelindle kangangeentsuku kunye neeveki emva kokuba iimpawu ziphele ngokupheleleyo. Eyona ndlela ilula yokuthintela ukwanda kwesi sifo kwabanye kukuhlamba izandla zomntwana wakho nezakho izandla kakuhle. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlamba izandla zakho, ngakumbi emva kokuvuthela impumlo yomntwana kunye nokutshintsha i-diaper yakhe.